Langer and Rodin Study - 2528 Words

Core studies summary - Langer Rodin (1976) Aims and context (Put aims of study background history): Aim: To see whether being given greater personal choice personal responsibility had a positive effect on older people living in a residential home. To see also if being given greater choice in a care home would affect their alertness activity. Langer Rodin aimed to investigate the effects of enhanced personal responsibility and choice in a group of nursing home patients. Specifically if increased control has generalised beneficial effects, which in turn affect physical and mental alertness, activity, sociability and general satisfaction. Bettleheim’s (1943) description of the ‘Muselmanner’, the walking corpses in the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ The experimental group was also told they could discuss their complaints and tell a nurse how the home should change. †¢ In the control group, the second floor residents were just given a plant with no choice, were told which night they would see the movie and were told their rooms had been arranged for maximum comfort. Also, they were told about the complaints procedure but were not told they could offer suggestions for improving anything. †¢ 3 days the later both groups were again visited and the same message was repeated. †¢ Patients were given a questionnaire by a research assistant who didn’t know aims/hypothesis etc, about how happy and active they felt and how much control they felt they had over life events. They answered on a scale from 0-8, 0=none 8=total. †¢ Nurses filled out the 2nd questionnaire that staffed both floors; they were also unaware of the experimental treatments. They were asked about how happy/alert/sociable/active and dependent the residents were. There were also records taken on their participation in competitions, attendance at movie night etc. Also, some of the residents’ wheelchairs wheels were covered in a white tape so researchers could measure how far they had gone in their wheelchairs!! Perspective developmental Method: Field experiment 3 advantages of the methodology: Sample (e.g. representative) Internal external validity/internal external reliability/ethics any other issues: 1.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Happiness and Health in a Connecticut Nursing Home543 Words   |  3 Pages 2. The question presented in this study is would increasing the power and control an individual have over their life cause them to be more happy and healthy? This is an important question because the results could help patients in nursing homes to be both happier and healthier. Langer and Rodins hypothesis was that if patients in a nursing home were given more control over their lives and activities, they would show improvements in mental alertness, activity level, satisfaction with life, andRead MoreThe Effects Of Enhanced Personal Responsibility And Choice1294 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This experimental study was carried out to examine â€Å"the effects of enhanced personal responsibility and choice† on a group of residents who were living a decision-free nursing home environment. The experiment consisted of two groups; the experimental group was given effective communication with emphasis on their personal responsibility, while the communication given to the second group stressed the responsibilities of the institutional staff toward them. Furthermore, the experimentalRead MoreThe Effects Of Enhanced Personal Responsibility And Choice1526 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This experimental study was carried out to examine â€Å"the effects of enhanced personal responsibility and choice† on a group of residents who were living in a decision-free nursing home environment. The experiment consisted of two groups; the experimental group that was given effective communication with emphasis on their personal responsibility and choice, while the communication given to the second or comparison group stressed the responsibilities of the institutional staff towardRead MoreImproving Student Performance Has Long Been An Issue Contemplated And Researched By Educational Professionals And Psychologists1590 Words   |  7 Pagescommunity. 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They found those who were allowed to grow their own plants a nd make their own choices regarding movies and room furniture arrangement were healthier in theRead More To what extent can I determine my own destiny Essays2623 Words   |  11 Pagesexcitement, deep meaning etc) were times of intense self actualisation. Csikszentmihalyi (Stevens2 1996:157) did a similar study, his ‘flow experiences’ was interested in how people felt when they enjoyed themselves the most, it emphasized ’the importance of absorbing activity and the focusing of attention for psychological well-being’. (Stevens3 1996:169) The Langer and Rodin study (1976) (Lalljee 1996:121) based in an American nursing home shows the difference between two groups of elderly residentsRead MoreLate Adulthood2745 Words   |  11 Pagestheir experimental study, Langer and Rodin (1976) stated that by enhancing personal responsibility and choice in a group of nursing home residents, well-being was improved. 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